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branden

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I think there a few circumstances that are all being lumped into one. Daily around town use with parking overnight wouldn't require one to charge to 100%, Rivian recommends 70% while Tesla and others are in the 80-90% range. Road trips or other circumstances when the batter will not sit topped off for hours can be 100%. DC charger to DC charger runs work "fastest" in the sweet spot of the charge curve where you're getting faster speeds. I'm not sure there's enough data out there to say to specific range but its clearly somewhere below 80%. The last one charging station to station is all up to the driver, some want to optimize time and reduce every moment stopped. Others want to minimize stops together. I'm not sure there's one "correct" way to do it.
Exactly. Start the day with 100% charge from charging overnight, pull into DCFC with 5-10%, charge to ~70% and get back on the road and repeat is generally ideal for EV road trips.
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ajdelange

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That could change in the future, but we're talking about the current reality here, not some possibility.
The current reality is that Musk has promised to open the SC network to non Tesla drivers to the extent that they are experimenting in Europe. Now we all know not everything Elon talks about doing comes to pass or not immediately, at any rate, but I was really trying to educate you on some of the aspects of charging a BEV battery that you don't seem to grasp rather than discuss Tesla's plans.

It goes without saying that making SC available to Rivian drivers will be of great benefit to them and we hope it comes to pass and soon. The connector is a triviality (the longer hose is more of a challenge. Working out the details of billing are probably the long poles.
 

branden

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The current reality is that Musk has promised to open the SC network to non Tesla drivers to the extent that they are experimenting in Europe. Now we all know not everything Elon talks about doing comes to pass or not immediately, at any rate, but I was really trying to educate you on some of the aspects of charging a BEV battery that you don't seem to grasp rather than discuss Tesla's plans.

It goes without saying that making SC available to Rivian drivers will be of great benefit to them and we hope it comes to pass and soon. The connector is a triviality (the longer hose is more of a challenge. Working out the details of billing are probably the long poles.
Elon also promised self driving robotaxis in 2019. Until something Elon / Tesla say actually happens, it doesn't matter. Superchargers also have nothing to do with an EA station not working 100%.
 

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Wow. Lots of information and MATH!

I will be a new EV owner when I receive my R1S. I am also a VERY challenged math-phobic person.

Question: With all the tech in EVs, don't they do all these calculations for the driver? (Please tell me they do!) If not, does anyone have a spreadsheet with calculations and formulas? :cool:
 

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Wow. Lots of information and MATH!

I will be a new EV owner when I receive my R1S. I am also a VERY challenged math-phobic person.

Question: With all the tech in EVs, don't they do all these calculations for the driver? (Please tell me they do!) If not, does anyone have a spreadsheet with calculations and formulas? :cool:
For normal use, you shouldn't need to do any math. Rivian predicts your arrival battery % when you set your nav - just keep an eye on that and drive.
 

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ajdelange

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Question: With all the tech in EVs, don't they do all these calculations for the driver? (Please tell me they do!) If not, does anyone have a spreadsheet with calculations and formulas? :cool:
Yes. Tesla offers excellent displays which tell the driver exactly where he is in his energy profile,at a particular point in his trip, what he can expect for the remainder and, most important, how full his battery will be at his destination. The algorithms take into account things like terrain and spped limit changes along the route and are pretty accurate. But you have to understand what they are telling you. My wife is math phobic and none of it means anything to her. I have no idea what Rivian's algorithms may involve but what they present to the driver is much less informative than what Tesla does from what I have seen posted. There is, at least, a display of how many miles you are supposed to have left when at your destination but how accurate that is I don't know. Time should tell. For know I guess I recommend setting the battery display to % and reading it the way you would read the gas gauge in your ICE vehicle.

I am sure people have spreadsheets but they are not practical unless you can plug weather, terrain, traffic and speed limit data into them in real time. You might want to look at ABRP which does all that and is probably the best took for trip planning available at this time.
 

branden

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Yes. Tesla offers excellent displays which tell the driver exactly where he is in his energy profile,at a particular point in his trip, what he can expect for the remainder and, most important, how full his battery will be at his destination. The algorithms take into account things like terrain and spped limit changes along the route and are pretty accurate. But you have to understand what they are telling you. My wife is math phobic and none of it means anything to her. I have no idea what Rivian's algorithms may involve but what they present to the driver is much less informative than what Tesla does from what I have seen posted. There is, at least, a display of how many miles you are supposed to have left when at your destination but how accurate that is I don't know. Time should tell. For know I guess I recommend setting the battery display to % and reading it the way you would read the gas gauge in your ICE vehicle.

I am sure people have spreadsheets but they are not practical unless you can plug weather, terrain, traffic and speed limit data into them in real time. You might want to look at ABRP which does all that and is probably the best took for trip planning available at this time.
Rivian's range estimate is a far more useful predictive range rather than Tesla's rated range that is basically useless.
 

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The connector is a triviality (the longer hose is more of a challenge. Working out the details of billing are probably the long poles.
I mean, not really. They have some smarts in the car to have the charger identify the car for billing.

Add those capabilities to the charging adapter and it works indentical to charging a tesla.
 

ajdelange

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Rivian's range estimate is a far more useful predictive range rather than Tesla's rated range that is basically useless.
Of course you have no basis for that statement as you have never compared Rivian's estimates to Tesla's but more to the point estimated range at destination is pretty useless without attendent consumption data which is why I do not recommend that people use it and why I am so disappointed in what Rivian has done. Perhaps they will fix with OTA. What you want is estimated SoC at destination and consumption history/projection for the part of the trip you have yet to drive. The energy graphs in the Tesla give this and, once the car realizes how you are driving it (takes a couple of miles), the destination estimate locks in and stays within a percent or 2 for the whole trip). it's amazing.
 

branden

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Of course you have no basis for that statement as you have never compared Rivian's estimates to Tesla's but more to the point estimated range at destination is pretty useless without attendent consumption data which is why I do not recommend that people use it and why I am so disappointed in what Rivian has done. Perhaps they will fix with OTA. What you want is estimated SoC at destination and consumption history/projection for the part of the trip you have yet to drive. The energy graphs in the Tesla give this and, once the car realizes how you are driving it (takes a couple of miles), the destination estimate locks in and stays within a percent or 2 for the whole trip). it's amazing.
The vast majority of people do not care about all the data - they want to know if they’ll make it to their destination and with how much charge. Both Rivian and Tesla tell you a predicted arrival %.
 

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ajdelange

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The connector is a triviality (the longer hose is more of a challenge. Working out the details of billing are probably the long poles.
I mean, not really. They have some smarts in the car to have the charger identify the car for billing.
That's what the second sentence was referring to.

Add those capabilities to the charging adapter and it works indentical to charging a tesla.
Well it's a voltage regulated power supply that meets something identical to or very like one of the CHARIN envelopes.

The vehicle sends its VIN to the charger and the charger then sends that off to the mother ship which determines whether that VIN is allowed to charge. There is devil in the details, of course, and they evidently pertain to the security of the communications but there is conceptually no reason Tesla can't charge from EA (you can buy an adapter) and no reason CCS can't charge from SC (it's being trialed in Europe).
 

ajdelange

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The vast majority of people do not care about all the data - they want to know if they’ll make it to their destination and with how much charge. Both Rivian and Tesla tell you a predicted arrival %.
True, alas, and they will be let down but they wouldn't be able to interpret the graphs anyway. I find the "dumbing down" as distressing now as I did when Detroit replace instruments with what we called "idiot lights" years ago. I really hope Tesla won't decide to dumb down the CT.
 

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I agree with everything you said. I was not trying to be fair. I was just thinking out loud as an EV virgin. One of the members here recently dropped out due to inefficiency of the truck/SUV. The power consumption for what it offers is expected. However for me personally the internal conflict remains. I wanted the power for towing not 0-60 and not convinced I won’t have regrets using a BEV for towing long distance.

The reason I did the comp with outback is that once I get my Rivian, we will always have to take my wife’s Outback to our annual Maine trip for multiple reasons:
  • With her outback, we can make it there in one day, with Rivian we may have to break it into two (her charge time is 500+ mile in five minutes).
  • It costs more to get there and back with Rivian
  • It takes more planning and with more limited charging infrastructure in Maine, it may take the spontaneity out of the experience.
I can hear her already: “Why did you pay $80K for this if we have to take my car?”

so I am thinking if Rivian is going to be just for local drives and it won’t be towing a camper, should I just get a fireproof bolt that does 4 mile/kwh for 95% of my driving and an ICE truck for the other 5% instead? …. man it is late and the heart and mind conflict is confusing me more by the minute. Didn’t mean to drag you down this path with me. Hopefully things will be more clear in the morning.
I too am an EV virgin and have been performing (and continue to!) similar mental gymnastics since placing a deposit on an R1T. Probably the most important thing I have learned from reading hundreds of threads on this forum (thanks everyone!) is that my 'fueling' paradigm needs a major shift for long road trips in an EV. I've heard the same argument from several friends over the past couple of years "you just can't do a 600 mile day in an EV". This thread alone shows how it can be done. If I am heading out for a 500 mile trip in my current truck, I start the day with a full tank of gas (550ish mile range, non-towing). Typically, I stop mid-morning for a coffee/bathroom break, again for lunch, then another coffee/bathroom break mid-afternoon, arriving at the destination and refilling the tank early evening. Looking at ABRP (or other EV planners) it becomes obvious that with an EV I just have to add DCFC charging at my normal stops, for a similar duration, to easily cover the same distance in similar amount of time.

When I am towing with my ICE truck I lose 40% range, and can't expect an EV to be any different - the same rules of physics apply. It just means another stop for fuel during the day. With the R1T, while towing, it may be an extra 2 or 3 stops for that 500 mile trip, but since I rarely do long towing trips it is really not an issue.

It is going to takes some time to get used to charging at every stop on a road trip, but I think it won't take too long to become second nature... at least I hope so!

I seems there are many of us on this forum that will have our first experiences with EVs with our R1s. It looks to be an interesting process!
 

branden

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True, alas, and they will be let down but they wouldn't be able to interpret the graphs anyway. I find the "dumbing down" as distressing now as I did when Detroit replace instruments with what we called "idiot lights" years ago. I really hope Tesla won't decide to dumb down the CT.
One cannot be let down by something not existing if they didn’t intend to use it anyway
 

branden

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I too am an EV virgin and have been performing (and continue to!) similar mental gymnastics since placing a deposit on an R1T. Probably the most important thing I have learned from reading hundreds of threads on this forum (thanks everyone!) is that my 'fueling' paradigm needs a major shift for long road trips in an EV. I've heard the same argument from several friends over the past couple of years "you just can't do a 600 mile day in an EV". This thread alone shows how it can be done. If I am heading out for a 500 mile trip in my current truck, I start the day with a full tank of gas (550ish mile range, non-towing). Typically, I stop mid-morning for a coffee/bathroom break, again for lunch, then another coffee/bathroom break mid-afternoon, arriving at the destination and refilling the tank early evening. Looking at ABRP (or other EV planners) it becomes obvious that with an EV I just have to add DCFC charging at my normal stops, for a similar duration, to easily cover the same distance in similar amount of time.

When I am towing with my ICE truck I lose 40% range, and can't expect an EV to be any different - the same rules of physics apply. It just means another stop for fuel during the day. With the R1T, while towing, it may be an extra 2 or 3 stops for that 500 mile trip, but since I rarely do long towing trips it is really not an issue.

It is going to takes some time to get used to charging at every stop on a road trip, but I think it won't take too long to become second nature... at least I hope so!

I seems there are many of us on this forum that will have our first experiences with EVs with our R1s. It looks to be an interesting process!
You’ve got it down. Adding DCFC to your existing stops will continuously get easier as more and more DCFC are installed
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