CharonPDX
Well-Known Member
There are the two different kind of 240V 3-prong plugs.Interesting!
I always thought that three-prong only plugs and receptacles was on the way out for things with that amount of power, so that they had a neutral and a ground plug. Guess not!
The electrical code is a crazy, complex thing....
All 240V have to have "Line 1" and "Line 2" to achieve 240V. The 6-xx have the two lines plus ground, (so are 240V-only,) the 10-xx have the two lines plus neutral - which means you can technically draw 120V from them, but they don't have ground, which is now considered pretty much required for safety.
14-xx are four-prong, which have the two lines, plus neutral and ground, so you can draw 120V from them, while having the safety of a ground.
The main reason electric clothes dryers used 10-30, and are moving to 14-30 or 14-50 is to have the 120V available. Some dryers would run their "control electronics" on 120V, while using 240V only for the heating element. And of course by using a "dual voltage" if you have a gas dryer, you could use an adapter to run its electronics on 120V. (Since gas dryers almost exclusively use standard household NEMA 5-15 plugs.)
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