electrictaco
Well-Known Member
No 400V vehicle would ask a charger for 700V, that would throw an over-voltage fault and stop charging. The "150 kW impedence" that you're referring to is going to light your car on fire.So I'll say it again. EA and Tesla are both members of CHaRin and so adhere, to at least to some extent, to the CHaRin standards the applicable one here being HPC350. The HPC350 envelope is bounded by a maximum voltage of 920V and a maximum current of 500A. A compliant station must be able to provide any voltage/current combination between those limits that results in less than or equal to 350kW (i.e. there is 'bite' missing from the 920V x 500 A corner of the box). Moving up the 500A boundary line 350 kW is reached at 700 V. If the vehicle, assuming it has a 400V battery pack, asks the charger for 700V if that battery pack has an impedance of (700 - 400)/500 = 0.6Ω, then the charger will push 500 A through it and it will charge at 350 kW, less, of course, the 150 kW dissipated in the battery impedance. So it isn't likely that the actual vehicle load line is going to slope at 0.6Ω or that the vehicle will ask for 700V if it does. Understanding what is really happening depends on knowing that load line which of course we don't.
Don't forget that Rivian filed a patent in which the 400V pack would be split into two halves connected in parallel for driving and series for charging. This results in battery load lines which begin (at the low current end of the envelope) at around 800V and which have double the slope of parrallel configuration load lines meaning that their high current ends easily apprach the 350 kW boundary in the upper right hand corner of the diagram;
Assuming that Rivian has gone to production with a voltage switching technology only seen in a patent a few years ago is not a good assumption.
Tesla is in CHaRin, but only for the Megawatt Charging Standard and they don't abide by the CHaRin CCS HPC350 protocol on their Superchargers. Here's an image of the Tesla label with a 631A output current, clearly in violation of HPC350: https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EQWlgz8W4AAOnDr?format=jpg&name=large
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