Sponsored

Growing efficiency Gap: R2 w/ 21" vs. 20" tire sets

mkhuffman

Well-Known Member
First Name
Mike
Joined
Nov 9, 2020
Threads
14
Messages
3,142
Reaction score
3,644
Location
Virginia
Vehicles
2025 R1T Tri-Max, Jeep GC-L, VW Jetta
While anecdotal, it appears that the R2 with 20" wheels may in fact be slightly more efficient that the 21" setup. Some say that it's just the 21" crowd is driving faster, which might be true, interesting none-the-less:

As reported here: Rivian Tires: Compare & Review for R1T, R1S & R2
TireMilesVehiclesMpVMPKRange20"9184127652.7424121"5579115072.53223

Any current owners willing to report in with tire size, total mileage, average speed, and efficiency?
I bet the 20" tires weigh more than the 21" tires.
 

kurtlikevonnegut

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 1, 2021
Threads
28
Messages
2,787
Reaction score
7,779
Location
SC/TX
Vehicles
2023 R1S DM, Honda Odyssey
Clubs
 
Does anyone know of all the current available tires for the 20 inch wheels, which ones have the most range or lowest rolling resistance? I don't see anything specifically mentioned on Tire Rack. I'm willing to sacrifice the worse range 20' AT tires if the next non OEM tires are even more efficient than the 21' Pirellis.
On the R1 Michelin Defenders were more efficient when I changed the OEM Pirellis to them after they wore out at about 30k miles. Far better tread life as well.

Is anyone considering getting the 20" wheels but swapping them from AT to AS when new tires are needed or sooner?
This is my plan. I'll run the OEM probably until they are ready to replace and then switch to Defenders.
 

Tony S

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 9, 2026
Threads
2
Messages
52
Reaction score
82
Location
Florida
Vehicles
Polestar 2 & R2 LE Res.
Occupation
Retired
I did that with my R1S, for similar reasons. I got the 20" AT wheels, sold the tires and put AS tires on.

I liked the wheels, and the new AS tires were pretty good. But it cost money (I had to pay more for the new tires than I was able to sell the old ones for), took time, and by the time I'd need new tires - nowhere near that yet - there were more options.

So I ordered the 21's on my R2. I prefer the slight edge in handling, ride should still be good with all that sidewall, I saved money (though I may spend it later on tires), they'll already have AS tires so I don't have to swap, and as the R2 is higher volume than the R1 I suspect we'll see more tire options sooner. But who knows.
That $1K you save will pay for 2/3 of the next 21” AS tires you get (30K miles in the future). And you don’t have to ride on sloppy/noisy AT tires on asphalt.
 

Sponsored

richpike

Well-Known Member
First Name
Rich
Joined
Jun 27, 2022
Threads
4
Messages
285
Reaction score
544
Location
6500ft ASL
Vehicles
Defender L663, Jeep JL, R2LE
Had this entire discussion on twitter too - the 20" ATs continue to keep a noticeable gap on the 21s:
1786368982241-xf.webp


At this point, IMHO, there is enough mileage and cars to reduce the impact of variation from location, speed, etc. I don't see the 21s getting to the delta they should have over the 20s (they should be 7% more efficient, not 5% less like it's showing now). Perhaps there is something wrong with that first batch of 21s Rivian got (e.g. wrong compound)?

-Rich
 

windshieldfarmer

Well-Known Member
First Name
KTMrider
Joined
Jul 22, 2026
Threads
0
Messages
87
Reaction score
97
Location
Wichita, KS
Vehicles
BMWIX50
Occupation
Retired
Had this entire discussion on twitter too - the 20" ATs continue to keep a noticeable gap on the 21s:
1786368982241-xf.webp


At this point, IMHO, there is enough mileage and cars to reduce the impact of variation from location, speed, etc. I don't see the 21s getting to the delta they should have over the 20s (they should be 7% more efficient, not 5% less like it's showing now). Perhaps there is something wrong with that first batch of 21s Rivian got (e.g. wrong compound)?

-Rich
Since I am getting 20s I hope this is valid! That said it might something as simple as owners with 21s do more highway driving as part the their usage. But that too is suspicious since nearly the same number of cars but with far fewer accumulated miles on the 21s. Way too many unknown variables to make a claim inclusive determination.
 

richpike

Well-Known Member
First Name
Rich
Joined
Jun 27, 2022
Threads
4
Messages
285
Reaction score
544
Location
6500ft ASL
Vehicles
Defender L663, Jeep JL, R2LE
Since I am getting 20s I hope this is valid! That said it might something as simple as owners with 21s do more highway driving as part the their usage. But that too is suspicious since nearly the same number of cars but with far fewer accumulated miles on the 21s. Way too many unknown variables to make a claim inclusive determination.
If we were only looking at a handful of cars and a few thousand miles total, I'd agree, but eventually everything reverts to the mean, and the mileage is quite high now. Unfortunately, it is difficult for RivianRoamer (which if you don't have, HIGHLY recommend - it's amazing) to show an average speed for all those cars combined, but if I had to venture a guess, we're already within a few mph for both tires (and I'd guess somewhere around 35mph avg). Plus there has been some argument around break-in for the tires, but this is a unique situation where ALL the tires were brand new, so they are all suffering the break-in period. It's not like we're comparing a brand new tire to tires that have been around for years and have the benefit of more wear, etc.

With that said, I do expect them to get closer, but the chances of the 21s overtaking the 20s at this point and getting to the delta they should be at (short of a major change - like I mentioned maybe it was the wrong compound), seems unlikely.

-Rich
 

Bullwinkle

Well-Known Member
First Name
Jim
Joined
Aug 12, 2022
Threads
4
Messages
356
Reaction score
369
Location
Minnesota
Vehicles
2023 Rivian RS1, 2026 BMW X5 50e
Occupation
Retired
If we were only looking at a handful of cars and a few thousand miles total, I'd agree, but eventually everything reverts to the mean, and the mileage is quite high now. Unfortunately, it is difficult for RivianRoamer (which if you don't have, HIGHLY recommend - it's amazing) to show an average speed for all those cars combined, but if I had to venture a guess, we're already within a few mph for both tires (and I'd guess somewhere around 35mph avg). Plus there has been some argument around break-in for the tires, but this is a unique situation where ALL the tires were brand new, so they are all suffering the break-in period. It's not like we're comparing a brand new tire to tires that have been around for years and have the benefit of more wear, etc.

With that said, I do expect them to get closer, but the chances of the 21s overtaking the 20s at this point and getting to the delta they should be at (short of a major change - like I mentioned maybe it was the wrong compound), seems unlikely.

-Rich
Is there a data scientist on this thread who can opine on statistical significance? I like the look of the 21s, but I would get the 20s if the range was even a bit better. Does anybody know which wheel weighs more?
 

Sponsored

DaveA

Well-Known Member
First Name
David
Joined
Nov 17, 2020
Threads
15
Messages
2,618
Reaction score
4,888
Location
Texas
Vehicles
Rivian R2 Launch Edition
I will say the Pirellis need some breaking in. The Pirellis that came with the all-terrain package on the R1T needed the same. They would wobble the steering wheel when new and efficiency wasn't great and got much better after about 3000 miles.
 

tivoboy

Well-Known Member
First Name
Paul
Joined
Nov 8, 2025
Threads
3
Messages
487
Reaction score
619
Location
Palo Alto, CA
Vehicles
M3
yeah I disagree, 16k miles across 30 cars is only 550 miles average per car. That’s not nearly enough to make any stat meaningful yet.
and over 2000 miles of those figures are from Jose‘s car and the testing that OOS did with it..

that puppy was rode hard and put away wet day after day for at least 4 days.. And driven apparently in a lot of rain. And drifted and did MANY 0-60 runs again, over and over again.

Many of the other 21” are probably being driven hard too, at least the initial LAUNCH mode testing and other types of performance testing.

Each of those, as limited as they might appear is going to drag down what is still a relatively small sample size.
 

Thebandit

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2025
Threads
3
Messages
262
Reaction score
409
Location
NY
Vehicles
Subaru Crosstrek, Ascent
Is there a data scientist on this thread who can opine on statistical significance? I like the look of the 21s, but I would get the 20s if the range was even a bit better. Does anybody know which wheel weighs more?
There's not much that can be said. Too many potential confounders. The data certainly suggests there might not be a big difference in range between the two, but we can't make any conclusions.
 
OP
OP
ksurfier

ksurfier

Well-Known Member
First Name
Ken
Joined
Aug 23, 2022
Threads
58
Messages
1,322
Reaction score
1,287
Location
CA
Vehicles
R1S, Tesla
Occupation
Fake Science Lead
Clubs
 
Is there a data scientist on this thread who can opine on statistical significance? I like the look of the 21s, but I would get the 20s if the range was even a bit better. Does anybody know which wheel weighs more?
Interestingly, both OEM tires are about 36 lb, while the complete 21” assembly is about 62 lb vs. 64 lb for the 20”. That puts the wheels themselves at roughly 26 lb for the 21” and 28 lb for the 20”.

That weight difference is pretty marginal—only about 2 lb per corner, or roughly a 1% effective difference at the vehicle level. In other words, wheel/tire mass is unlikely to explain much of the observed efficiency gap.

So if the 20s are really showing a few-percent advantage, the other variables are almost certainly dominating the apparent difference: temperature, wind, elevation/altitude, average speed, acceleration habits, traffic, route mix, HVAC use, tire pressure, and driving style, among others. That’s why I’d be cautious about calling the current 3–5% gap statistically significant without the individual trip/vehicle data.
 

richpike

Well-Known Member
First Name
Rich
Joined
Jun 27, 2022
Threads
4
Messages
285
Reaction score
544
Location
6500ft ASL
Vehicles
Defender L663, Jeep JL, R2LE
and over 2000 miles of those figures are from Jose‘s car and the testing that OOS did with it..

that puppy was rode hard and put away wet day after day for at least 4 days.. And driven apparently in a lot of rain. And drifted and did MANY 0-60 runs again, over and over again.

Many of the other 21” are probably being driven hard too, at least the initial LAUNCH mode testing and other types of performance testing.

Each of those, as limited as they might appear is going to drag down what is still a relatively small sample size.
Except a large chunk was back to Florida on his 20s. So outside of the testing they did, it's probably close to a wash. And there have been plenty of others on 20s doing the same 70mph testing (and also launching, etc). This is my point. If it were only a handful of cars, sure. But it's getting broad enough that both have similar drivers, areas, etc. It's all washing out.

-Rich
Sponsored

 
 








Top